tempera, painting
portrait
tempera
painting
history-painting
italian-renaissance
realism
Dimensions: 21 1/2 x 17 1/2 in. (54.6 x 44.5 cm)
Copyright: Public Domain
This is Domenico Ghirlandaio’s "Portrait of a Man." The striking profile view, common in Renaissance portraiture, isn’t merely a stylistic choice but a deliberate nod to classical antiquity, evoking the profiles on Roman coins and busts. The man's red cape, known as a "lucco," speaks volumes. Red, of course, symbolizes power and status, but the lucco itself was often associated with Florentine civic life, indicating the man's likely involvement in the city’s political affairs. Consider how similar garments appear in other contexts—the robes of magistrates, the vestments of religious figures—each instance imbuing the wearer with a certain authority. Such garments can be traced back to ancient Roman senatorial dress. This echoes through history, each era layering its own significance onto the symbol. What we see here is not just a portrait, but a layered tapestry of cultural memory. The act of viewing becomes a powerful engagement with history.
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