Eighty-eight Fish c. 19th century

Utagawa Yoshikazu made this hanging scroll, Eighty-eight Fish, using ink and color on paper. The artist used traditional materials and techniques to depict a seemingly endless variety of fish, crabs, and shellfish. These sea creatures aren't arranged in a naturalistic way, but rather displayed as if for sale in a marketplace. Consider the labor involved in catching and painting each individual species. Yoshikazu likely studied these fish firsthand, capturing their unique textures, weights, and colors with incredible detail. The work reflects the rich diversity of marine life and Japan's reliance on the sea. By focusing on the artistry and craftsmanship involved in this piece, we can appreciate its cultural significance and challenge the traditional hierarchy between fine art and everyday life.