Saint Jerome by Bartolomeo Biscaino

Saint Jerome 1650 - 1657

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print, etching

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ink drawing

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allegory

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baroque

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print

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etching

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landscape

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figuration

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history-painting

Dimensions: plate: 19.6 × 13.1 cm (7 11/16 × 5 3/16 in.) sheet: 13.2 cm (5 3/16 in.), trimmed within platemark

Copyright: National Gallery of Art: CC0 1.0

Bartolomeo Biscaino etched this Saint Jerome, where we see the saint in contemplation with a skull, a powerful memento mori. Jerome, a scholar who translated the Bible into Latin, is often depicted with such symbols of mortality and devotion. Observe how the skull is positioned atop the book, a poignant reminder of the transience of life juxtaposed with the enduring nature of scripture. This motif echoes through art history, from ancient Roman vanitas imagery to later Dutch still lifes, each reflecting a culture's grappling with death. Consider the emotional resonance of the skull. It's not merely a symbol of death, but an invitation to reflect on one's own existence, provoking feelings of melancholy and introspection that engage us at a subconscious level. The cyclical reappearance of this symbol invites us to consider how humanity's confrontation with mortality transcends time.

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