1736 - 1775
Juni: hengelaar
Jan Caspar Philips
1700 - 1775Location
RijksmuseumListen to curator's interpretation
Curatorial notes
Curator: This is "Juni: hengelaar," an engraving by Jan Caspar Philips, dating sometime between 1736 and 1775. The piece employs ink on paper. Editor: Ah, I like the tranquility. The lone fisherman, the muted buildings in the distance, it feels like a summer afternoon, slow and warm, full of anticipation but somehow lonely at the same time. Curator: Indeed. Note how the landscape is rendered in meticulous detail, typical of the Baroque style. Philips utilizes cross-hatching to create depth and texture, observe particularly in the rendering of the tree foliage. It has this very calculated construction. Editor: Right, the technique is incredibly meticulous, even if it gives off a certain chill. You get the feeling of a carefully staged tableau rather than capturing life as it is. The angler is set on the left third of the work, he is gazing straight into the face of those brutal right angles of the manor's facade. Is the manor imprisoning him? Or will he pull his bait from their very walls? It looks too architectural, almost suffocating in comparison to the flowing gown of the figure. The man is completely trapped in the constructed artifice of that imposing house! Curator: Semiotically, we can also see the poem at the base offering additional interpretive framing, providing a glimpse into themes of enjoyment, and reward and…disappointment? The Dutch and French hints toward broader audiences of print buyers as well, but the tension remains firmly anchored to the composition itself. Note how all leading horizontal lines on the page (water, rooflines) are directly intersecting with the angler in his act of angling. The art traps him, or perhaps, elevates his angling by enfolding him in such rigid architectural considerations? Editor: Interesting point. The text at the bottom, sort of a playful taunt really, suggesting that all that glitters, like catching fish, is not always gold. There's something melancholic and, maybe, a little knowing about that observation on a warm Summer day like this. But, I remain troubled! It's too posed to be joyful. Curator: It certainly allows a multi-valent, even paradoxical reading of summer's pastimes for sure. Editor: Well, it certainly makes one ponder the meaning behind what seems like such a simple summer scene, right? I think I see now that this artist wants to complicate easy reading, both literally through the image, and figuratively, with what lays beyond it. Curator: A wonderful capture of those interpretive tensions embedded by the work and period indeed.