Penning vervaardigd naar aanleiding van de Vrede van Münster, 1648 1717

Bernard Picart created this print around 1700 after a 1648 medal commemorating the Peace of Münster. The print celebrates the treaty between the Dutch Republic and Spain. The image creates meaning through visual and textual codes. On the left, a triumphant female figure, likely Pax, the Roman goddess of peace, rides a chariot pulled by lions, symbolizing strength subdued. Latin inscriptions emphasize peace and the triumph of love over arms. The other side shows symbols of prosperity such as ships and thriving cities. This medal, made in the Netherlands, reflects the Dutch Republic's cultural and economic zenith following independence. The imagery promotes the benefits of peace, a sentiment that resonated within a society enriched by trade and artistic innovation. Historians consult archival documents and period publications to interpret such works. By understanding the medal's socio-political context we understand art's role in shaping public memory and celebrating cultural identity.