print, engraving
portrait
baroque
dutch-golden-age
history-painting
engraving
Dimensions: height 223 mm, width 135 mm
Copyright: Rijks Museum: Open Domain
Ipe Meinders created this portrait of Johannes Gerhardi à Besten, likely as an etching or engraving, during a time of significant religious and intellectual upheaval. As a pastor and professor in Groningen, Besten occupied a position of considerable social standing, reflected in the formal composition and the Latin inscriptions framing his image. These details situate him within the educated elite of the Dutch Republic. However, the somber tone and detailed rendering of his features also speak to the weight of religious and intellectual debates of the time, where identity was often forged in the crucible of theological discourse. The text included in the piece makes references to faith and tradition, as if reinforcing Besten's commitment to these ideals. This portrait encapsulates a complex interplay between individual identity, religious conviction, and social positioning within a specific historical context. It resonates with the tensions and aspirations of a society grappling with questions of faith, reason, and the individual's place within a changing world.
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