Zittende naakte man, zijn hoofd met zijn hand ondersteunend 1756 - 1797
drawing, charcoal
portrait
drawing
neoclacissism
charcoal drawing
figuration
portrait drawing
charcoal
academic-art
Dimensions: height 310 mm, width 216 mm
Copyright: Rijks Museum: Open Domain
Editor: This drawing, “Zittende naakte man, zijn hoofd met zijn hand ondersteunend,” by Hendrik Willem Schweickhardt, was created sometime between 1756 and 1797, and it’s rendered in charcoal. The man’s posture seems very contemplative. What can you tell me about it? Curator: Considering the context of Neoclassicism, we must look at how the materials and the artistic process are utilized to convey power structures. Charcoal, as a readily available and relatively inexpensive material, makes figure drawing accessible. In contrast to oil paintings commissioned by the wealthy, who do you think had access to a drawing like this, and what purpose might it have served? Editor: Well, I guess, maybe this was a preparatory sketch? Students practicing their technique, perhaps? So, accessibility impacted training, too, not just final artworks. Curator: Precisely. Look at the labor involved – the time spent rendering the musculature, the control over the medium to achieve a three-dimensional form on a two-dimensional plane. Does the level of detail suggest this was for the artist's eyes only, or intended for a larger audience or purpose within the artistic and academic circles of the time? Editor: I hadn’t really thought about it in terms of labor before, but now I see it. So much time must have been devoted to mastering those skills. I see now how access and labor intertwine with even a "simple" drawing. Curator: Exactly. It allows us to think beyond just aesthetics and consider the conditions of its making and consumption, enriching our understanding of the work and the social realities of the time. Editor: Thanks, I learned so much looking at this artwork with you. Curator: It was my pleasure; every encounter challenges my perspectives.
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