print, engraving
baroque
landscape
history-painting
engraving
Dimensions: plate: 55.7 × 38 cm (21 15/16 × 14 15/16 in.) sheet: 61.7 × 45 cm (24 5/16 × 17 11/16 in.)
Copyright: National Gallery of Art: CC0 1.0
John Baptist Jackson created this chiaroscuro woodcut, Christ on the Mount of Olives, in the 18th century. The stark contrast between light and shadow immediately draws the eye, creating a dramatic and emotionally charged scene. Jackson masterfully uses light to guide our gaze. Radiant beams illuminate Christ and the angel, accentuating their spiritual significance. Notice the sharp, angular lines that define the figures and landscape. These lend a sense of tension and unease, reflecting Christ's inner turmoil. The sleeping disciples, rendered in deep shadow, provide a counterpoint to the divine light, emphasizing Christ's isolation. Jackson's choice of the woodcut medium is significant. The bold, graphic quality enhances the scene's emotional intensity, while the stark contrast creates a visually arresting image. This interplay of light and shadow not only directs our attention but also serves as a powerful metaphor for the spiritual struggle at the heart of the scene. Through form, Jackson communicates the essence of faith, doubt, and divine intervention.
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