Juno in de wolken by Jan Punt

Juno in de wolken 1759

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print, engraving

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allegory

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print

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old engraving style

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figuration

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pencil drawing

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engraving

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rococo

Dimensions: height 134 mm, width 84 mm

Copyright: Rijks Museum: Open Domain

Editor: So, this is "Juno in the Clouds," an engraving by Jan Punt from 1759. I'm struck by how delicately rendered it is, almost like a dream. Juno is surrounded by peacocks. What do you see in this piece, particularly the imagery? Curator: The image is heavy with symbolic meaning deeply embedded in Western cultural memory. Juno, as the queen of the gods, embodies power, marriage, and often, vanity. Her association with the peacock is ancient, those birds become living symbols of her grandeur, each eye on their tail representing omniscience and watchfulness. Editor: Watchfulness... like the eyes of Argus? Curator: Precisely. The peacock tail feathers are linked to the myth of Argus, whose hundred eyes Juno placed on the peacock's tail after he was slain. Think about what this means – a constant reminder, a form of eternal vigilance embedded within a symbol of beauty. Is she a kind protector, or paranoid custodian? Editor: That’s interesting because Juno’s floating on the clouds – normally associated with divine purity and transcendence – but here, it feels more like a display of power, perhaps even a burden of responsibility represented by her crown of peacock feathers. The very title of the image suggests Juno’s vain desire for approval, making the engraving ironic, almost. Curator: Exactly. Punt encourages us to see beyond the surface of myth and into the psychology of power and representation. What do these symbols *really* mean? How have their meanings shifted and solidified through the centuries? How are we implicated as we regard this historical representation? Editor: I never thought of it that way – how much our understanding of these symbols shapes, and is shaped by, history. Thanks! Curator: A dance of symbols, a ballet of meanings, it's always evolving. My pleasure!

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