Overbrenging van het lijk van Napoleon Bonaparte van St. Helena naar Frankrijk by Valentin Maurice Borrel

Overbrenging van het lijk van Napoleon Bonaparte van St. Helena naar Frankrijk 1841

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metal, bronze, sculpture

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portrait

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neoclacissism

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allegory

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metal

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sculpture

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bronze

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sculpture

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history-painting

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statue

Dimensions: diameter 5.2 cm, weight 687 gr

Copyright: Rijks Museum: Open Domain

Curator: Before us is a bronze medal created by Valentin Maurice Borrel in 1841, commemorating "The Transfer of the Body of Napoleon Bonaparte from St. Helena to France." Editor: What strikes me first is the composition itself – a divided circle. The cool, almost stoic profile on one side, starkly contrasting with the landscape on the other. Curator: Exactly. The profile is Napoleon, adorned with a laurel wreath, a classic symbol of victory and immortal fame, even in death. It’s the echo of Roman imperial iconography. Editor: The use of bronze lends it a weighty, historical feel. You can almost feel the chill of history radiating from it. I also noticed the meticulous detailing within the rocky forms—really emphasizing their monumentality through line and texture. Curator: That's Saint Helena. Borrel depicts not just a place, but a symbolic marker of Napoleon's exile and ultimately, his demise. Note the ship in the distance... Editor: Symbolically heading towards France I assume? It gives the piece movement and direction—a visual metaphor of repatriation. It uses linear perspective skillfully; diminishing forms suggest distance. Curator: It represents France's reclamation of its hero. Think of the emotional weight—a national effort to rewrite history and memory, transforming a tragic end into a triumphant return, symbolically. Editor: I agree; the medal is not just about remembrance but about carefully constructing Napoleon's image. Note the lettering—how the elegant curve of the phrase "L'IZAL ABROUGA SES JOURS" adds another visual layer, almost binding the scene with narrative and script. Curator: And the island behind is almost like an old scar – reminding us how the landscape bore witness to great shifts. This piece asks us to consider how a nation grapples with legacy. Editor: Precisely, and Borrel captures that struggle within the metal itself. There is power in the tactile engagement that even this replica conveys to a museum visitor. Curator: It leaves me pondering the ways societies use symbolism to reconcile with complicated historical narratives. Editor: For me, it’s a beautiful example of how an object's formal construction can be just as vital in its storytelling as the explicit symbols employed.

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