Eerste plaat met figuren in de vestingbouw, 1693 by Anonymous

Eerste plaat met figuren in de vestingbouw, 1693 1693

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print, engraving, architecture

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baroque

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print

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geometric

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engraving

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architecture

Dimensions: height 142 mm, width 205 mm

Copyright: Rijks Museum: Open Domain

Curator: This engraving, "Eerste plaat met figuren in de vestingbouw" from 1693, presents a grid of geometric figures, almost like a mathematical sampler. The artist remains anonymous, a common occurrence for functional prints like these. Editor: My first impression is one of order. Despite being over three centuries old, the crisp lines and regimented arrangement of shapes lend it a very contemporary feel. There's an unexpected harmony in its austere geometry. Curator: Precisely! These types of prints played a crucial role in disseminating knowledge. They visually encoded the principles of fortification and military engineering, educating officers and craftsmen. This print highlights the crucial intersection of theory and practice of material manipulation, crucial to establishing new social conditions of class and military structure. Editor: So, less about artistic expression and more about accessible instruction? Where might one of these have been displayed, do you think? Was this mass-produced, in order to fulfill these demands? Curator: Given its print medium, its audience extended far beyond those directly involved in fortification, influencing both those in craft and those of leisure in an early instance of marketing a sort of "coffee table" technical material. The labor embedded within creating the copper plate, distributing the prints, and ultimately utilizing it, speaks to larger economies within society that depend upon the division of labor and consumer accessibility to visual sources. The production alone highlights both the expansion of visual technologies into education, but also access to material goods in relation to their specific means of manufacturing, trading, and influence. Editor: So it reflects larger patterns in civic administration, educational trends, or shifts in military strategy and how knowledge was shared? I am particularly interested in thinking about prints like this in relation to shifting European geopolitical contexts as nation-states vied for influence on the world stage and fought wars both on land and sea. Curator: Absolutely. Think of this not just as a visual aid but as a testament to the burgeoning knowledge economy. Each figure, meticulously engraved, is evidence of the meticulous craft required to disseminate information. Editor: And considering the institutional power invested in military strength at this historical juncture, there are clear political messages to dissect. These visual arguments for geometric fortification become, in their own way, instruments of nation-building. Curator: Right! It’s a reminder that art and technical skill went hand in hand. Even functional diagrams hold a wealth of information about materials, power structures, and ways of understanding the world. Editor: Exactly. Who knew geometry could be so revealing!

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