panel, tempera, painting
portrait
panel
tempera
painting
sienese-school
figuration
oil painting
history-painting
academic-art
italian-renaissance
portrait art
fine art portrait
Dimensions: overall: 28.5 x 10.6 cm (11 1/4 x 4 3/16 in.) framed: 31.4 x 13.3 x 7.8 cm (12 3/8 x 5 1/4 x 3 1/16 in.)
Copyright: National Gallery of Art: CC0 1.0
Sassetta painted Saint Margaret with tempera and tooled gold on wood, capturing a pivotal moment from her legend. At her feet, we see the defeated dragon, a symbol of evil. This motif carries echoes of ancient myths, such as Perseus and Andromeda, where the hero conquers a sea monster to save a maiden. The dragon, however, is not merely a beast to be slain; it represents the subconscious fears and temptations that Margaret, and indeed all of us, must confront. Think of the serpent in the Garden of Eden, a recurring symbol of temptation, forever entwined with the human psyche. Across cultures and eras, the dragon resurfaces, each time carrying a new layer of meaning, yet always rooted in the primal struggle between order and chaos. This image of Saint Margaret, therefore, is not just a depiction of a historical figure, but an allegorical mirror reflecting our own inner battles.
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