Handwoven Coverlet by Cornelius Christoffels

Handwoven Coverlet c. 1937

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fibre-art, weaving, textile

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fibre-art

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weaving

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textile

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folk-art

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decorative-art

Dimensions: overall: 34.3 x 27.3 cm (13 1/2 x 10 3/4 in.) Original IAD Object: 79" wide; 85 1/2" long

Copyright: National Gallery of Art: CC0 1.0

Cornelius Christoffels created this handwoven coverlet, its exact date unknown, using traditional weaving techniques. The red patterns against the plain ground are made by a supplementary weft that appears only where needed for the design. The coverlet demonstrates the meticulous and time-consuming nature of hand weaving. Each thread is carefully interlaced, embodying the labor invested in its creation. Notice how the texture and weight of the textile are integral to its visual appeal. The tight weave gives a sense of durability, while the soft handle invites touch and use. The patterns – birds, flowers, and geometric shapes – have cultural significance. The inclusion of names and a date suggests it was a commemorative object, perhaps a wedding gift or a family heirloom. These textiles were often made in a domestic setting, representing a significant contribution of women's work to the household economy. The coverlet reminds us that textiles are not just functional objects but carriers of cultural memory and social meaning. It is through understanding the materials, making, and context that we appreciate the full value of this beautiful piece.

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