St.Peter (Eucharist Cycle) by Byzantine Mosaics

St.Peter (Eucharist Cycle) 1113

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mosaic

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portrait

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mosaic

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byzantine-art

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medieval

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figuration

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mural art

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tile art

Copyright: Public domain

Curator: Here we see a section of Byzantine mosaics called Saint Peter, part of the Eucharist Cycle in Saint Sophia Cathedral in Kyiv, Ukraine, dating from 1113. What do you make of it? Editor: The first thing that strikes me is the somber expression, the face carved out of light and shadow in such a way it reminds you of a weathered landscape and the hands almost grasping…as if reaching out through centuries. Curator: Yes, that intense gaze. If we examine the materiality, the individual tesserae are small and irregular, which gives that glittering effect but also speaks to the labour involved, not just by the named artists but the many anonymous hands involved in quarrying and preparing materials, each piece contributing to the overall image. Editor: Right, think about the placement! Each tiny tile is almost like a pixel now; but placed with a delicate artistic, as well as devotional consideration. Do you think of that flicker between earthly toil and the otherworldly gleam of gold... a sort of visual hymn? Curator: Precisely, and this shimmer amplifies the hieratic style. If we look at his robes we notice, again, these tiny pieces used for texture in these flowing lines, not so much realistic as symbolic. And look at his offering, which is taking something from an unrevealed holy figure; that's something interesting when we think of it in context. Editor: Definitely interesting! A subtle moment. How was it viewed then versus how we see it now as an artefact in this historic and geographically important Cathedral. Curator: This highlights shifts in Byzantine religious understanding over time. Today it functions largely as heritage but let's not forget this artistry served clear liturgical functions for the Byzantine Empire. The placement was very important. Editor: Makes you imagine the cathedral in full worship...a sensory explosion with chants reverberating off those meticulously placed tiny colored stones! We're merely glimpsing a fragment; yet through your material perspective I imagine, somehow, hearing those echoes. Curator: Absolutely. Its artistic survival after nine centuries brings all those layered histories of material, spiritual intent, and meaning, forward for contemporary viewing. Editor: Indeed. Layers, all waiting to be reflected upon.

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