1795
Allegorie ter ere van de zes rekwestranten, 1795
Jan Lucas van der Beek
1753 - 1818Location
RijksmuseumListen to curator's interpretation
Curatorial notes
Curator: Jan Lucas van der Beek's 1795 print, “Allegorie ter ere van de zes rekwestranten," now held at the Rijksmuseum, presents a fascinating, layered allegory of civic virtue. What's your first impression? Editor: The immediate feeling is one of constructed monumentality. The print is dominated by what appears to be a classical facade. The very clear lines and detailed engraving give a strong impression of meticulous craftmanship. Curator: Absolutely. The piece is very much situated within the Neoclassical movement, referencing not just its visual language but also the political and philosophical ideals that it represented, with specific reverence for historical narratives. The work acts as an homage to six petitioners during a time of social and political turbulence in the Netherlands. Thinkers of their time were trying to embrace the revolution spirit without plunging the country into chaos. Editor: So the form reflects the message, perhaps? Look at the pillars – sturdy and classically inspired. And notice the various portrait medallions with men; all constructed to be like material, enduring representations of authority and intellect. Curator: Indeed. The very construction serves to legitimize and enshrine these figures. The piece seems to insist that the push towards a better society will require certain visual apparatus that, ironically, is rooted in the Old Order, rather than creating some wholly new approach. What are we to make of that message? Editor: It points to the practical and slow work of real political and societal change. To truly reshape power, it can’t simply be announced, or immediately apparent: The very mode of production, engraving and printing, enables the wider consumption and dissemination of these ideas among different parts of society. Curator: The engraving work is fascinating. What does the production process say about its cultural context? Editor: Well, producing it through printmaking also speaks to democratization. These aren't unique, precious paintings reserved for an elite. Print makes a message reproducible and affordable and scalable. Curator: What begins to fascinate me most are the subtle, almost rebellious cues in this presentation of neo-classicism that complicate how the status quo is understood, challenged and visualized in times of great turmoil. Editor: And that perhaps that is where art and its creation resides – not in a moment, but in an extended temporal event that is constantly subject to both new gazes and new making that, together, challenge and change what we once knew.