Miss Wade, from the Actresses series (N245) issued by Kinney Brothers to promote Sweet Caporal Cigarettes 1890
drawing, print, photography
portrait
drawing
figuration
photography
Dimensions: Sheet: 2 1/2 × 1 7/16 in. (6.4 × 3.7 cm)
Copyright: Public Domain
Curator: Right, let’s talk about this curious little thing, "Miss Wade," part of the Actresses series dating back to 1890. It was put out by Kinney Brothers to promote their Sweet Caporal Cigarettes. Quite the marketing ploy, eh? Editor: My first impression is overwhelmingly beige! The tones blend, creating an aura of, I don’t know, faded glamour? Like a memory clinging to the sepia tones of the past. Curator: That faded glamour is intentional. It’s a photographic print, of course, but intended for mass consumption, so that slightly washed-out feel speaks to the period's aesthetic and printing technology. Look how carefully the composition directs our gaze – from her serene face down the sweep of her gown. It’s almost theatrical. Editor: The "theatrical" aspect certainly resonates. She’s posed, draped in finery, holding a fan just so... semiotically, we read her as an object of desire, elegance carefully constructed for public consumption. The details of the clothing and the ornamentation create an aura of sophistication, almost to the point of being excessively sweet. Curator: You hit on something interesting: sweetness. It’s a "Sweet Caporal," right? The photograph becomes a kind of confectionery visual, appealing to a taste – both literally and figuratively. Editor: It also operates within the power dynamics inherent in the male gaze. The company uses the figure of an actress, positioning her not just as a performer but as a commodity associated with pleasure, ready to be consumed much like the cigarettes they hawk. The choice of medium—photography, as a form of reproduction—mirrors this commodification. Curator: And it works. These actresses were the influencers of their day, weren’t they? Today, it seems laughably blatant, but back then, associating a smoke with a glamorous face surely moved units. Now, she seems like a relic. I wonder if Miss Wade knew she'd end up like this, preserved but essentially frozen in the service of something as transient as a cigarette brand. Editor: Perhaps immortality through ephemera isn’t so bad. It allows us to trace not just the aesthetics but the power dynamics and societal attitudes of the past through something as seemingly disposable as a cigarette card. Curator: Indeed. It gives you a craving for the beautiful past... or maybe a Sweet Caporal.
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