Gezicht op de Nieuwmarkt te Amsterdam by Caspar Jacobsz. Philips

Gezicht op de Nieuwmarkt te Amsterdam 1778 - 1783

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print, etching

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neoclacissism

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print

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etching

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cityscape

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genre-painting

Dimensions: height 286 mm, width 373 mm

Copyright: Rijks Museum: Open Domain

Curator: Ah, the Nieuwmarkt. It almost feels hushed in this print, doesn't it? The stillness of it all, despite being a marketplace. Editor: Yes, there's a calm to it, a strange quiet energy. It's beautifully rendered – very fine lines – but it almost feels staged, doesn’t it? Like a theater set waiting for the players to arrive. What's the story with this one? Curator: This is "Gezicht op de Nieuwmarkt te Amsterdam" – or, "View of the Nieuwmarkt in Amsterdam." It's an etching by Caspar Jacobsz Philips, dating back to between 1778 and 1783. The Rijksmuseum has it now. Editor: Eighteenth century…so a moment of transition. I notice a distinct Neo-classical leaning. The buildings are neatly framed, emphasizing symmetry and order, even though this supposedly captures the buzz of everyday life. There’s almost a sense that someone is missing. Curator: Exactly! Philips uses the etching technique to present an almost idealized Amsterdam. Genre-painting… elevated. Think about the Nieuwmarkt at the time – it wasn’t always this orderly. It was the center of unrest only a century before this image. He's not necessarily capturing gritty reality but framing how the city wanted to see itself. Editor: Right, that makes sense. The people are there, but they are backgrounded – neatly positioned for perspective. There are people, of course, but more as compositional elements than as subjects in themselves. It’s about conveying the image of harmony, a city at peace with itself. Curator: He captures the light wonderfully, that subtle graduation…the artist clearly saw the potential to use such public art to contribute toward crafting that perception of harmony…the idea of an Amsterdam that projects calm power through orderly scenes and balanced architecture. It shows you what etching as a popular medium was all about. Editor: Well, I feel like I just learned a whole lot more than meets the eye at first glance of a serene and calm cityscape. All this societal subtext hiding behind the clouds! Curator: That's exactly why art is so revealing – there are stories layered within stories if you allow them to whisper!

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