print, engraving
portrait
medieval
figuration
northern-renaissance
engraving
Dimensions: height 90 mm, width 51 mm
Copyright: Rijks Museum: Open Domain
Martin Schongauer created "Apostle Simon," a small engraving, around 1480-1490. The composition is dominated by the figure of Simon, depicted with detailed lines that define the texture of his robes and hair, creating a striking contrast. The composition is structured around a central vertical axis formed by the apostle and his scroll. The figure is rendered with a strong sense of volume, achieved through Schongauer’s skillful use of hatching and cross-hatching. The lines create depth and shadow, emphasizing the three-dimensionality of the figure within a limited space. Schongauer's work reflects a broader artistic concern of the period with naturalism and detailed representation. The engraving operates within a cultural code that values religious iconography and moral instruction. The print creates a sense of scholarly contemplation and spiritual authority. The textures and lines draw the viewer into a deeper engagement with the spiritual and intellectual content of the image.
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