Leeuw met uitgeslagen nagels by Bernard Picart

Leeuw met uitgeslagen nagels 1729

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print, engraving

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baroque

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print

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figuration

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engraving

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realism

Dimensions: height 122 mm, width 174 mm

Copyright: Rijks Museum: Open Domain

Editor: We’re looking at "Lion with Torn Claws," an engraving by Bernard Picart from 1729, held at the Rijksmuseum. There's something so…vulnerable about this lion. It's the embodiment of power, but here it looks almost defeated, with these details about claws. How do you interpret the image, given its historical context? Curator: This engraving exists within a fascinating cultural landscape. In the Baroque period, images of animals were not simply about representing nature. Lions, for instance, were frequently allegorical symbols of power, royalty, and even certain human attributes like courage and pride. Knowing this, the “torn claws” suggest a commentary on the waning power, maybe the fallibility, of authority. Editor: That's a compelling point! Is it possible Picart was subtly critiquing someone or some institution of power at the time? Curator: Precisely! Art often served as a veiled form of social or political critique. Printmaking, especially, allowed for wider circulation of these ideas among a growing literate public. So, consider who might have felt threatened by a “lion with torn claws” – what rising merchant class, perhaps? What waning aristocratic power? Think about what kind of statement Picart might be trying to make to his contemporaries. Editor: So the Rijksmuseum becomes almost like a repository of historical viewpoints as much as beautiful objects? Curator: Exactly! Museums play an active role in shaping narratives around the artwork by influencing how the public will view the artwork itself. Considering how collections like these were gathered offers insight into evolving political values. Editor: I see now! This really highlights how art isn’t just about the image, but the socio-political world in which it was made and how museums continue to reflect it today. Curator: Absolutely! Every artwork has a story to tell about its time and our own.

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