print, engraving
portrait
neoclacissism
old engraving style
history-painting
engraving
realism
Dimensions: height 128 mm, width 85 mm
Copyright: Rijks Museum: Open Domain
This is Friedrich Rossmässler's portrait of Christian Gottlieb Schmidt, an engraving now held at the Rijksmuseum. Immediately, we're struck by the formality of the composition. The sitter is presented within a meticulously rendered oval frame. The texture is achieved through fine, controlled lines that build up the tones and describe the details of Schmidt's face and clothing. The artist's strategic use of line and tonal variation creates a sense of depth and volume, lending the portrait a lifelike quality, even in its graphic medium. Rossmässler exploits the semiotic potential of portraiture, embedding codes of status and identity through the depiction of Schmidt's clerical garb and composed demeanor. The subject's gaze is level and direct, suggesting a certain self-assuredness. This portrait transcends mere likeness, operating as a cultural artifact that embodies societal values. By focusing on these formal aspects, we gain insight into the ways in which art can shape our perceptions.
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