Polin 1898

This lithograph, "Polin," was created by Henri de Toulouse-Lautrec in the late 19th century. The lithography process involves drawing on a flat stone with a greasy crayon, then treating the stone so that ink adheres only to the drawn areas. The print captures the figure of Polin, a performer, in a moment of observation, likely backstage. Look closely at the hatching and cross-hatching; these create tonal variation and texture, defining the forms of Polin and the surrounding environment. Lithography allowed for the relatively quick reproduction of images, making art more accessible. Toulouse-Lautrec's choice of this medium reflects a desire to engage with popular culture and the world of entertainment. The print hints at the social context of Parisian nightlife, mass culture and the world of performers, blurring the lines between high art and commercial imagery.