Paperweight c. 19th century

This glass paperweight, featuring a sprig with two fruits and leaves, was created by the Baccarat Glassworks. Paperweights like this one became popular during the 19th century, a time of increasing industrialization. They were luxury items, produced in France for an international market, and are often found in the collections of wealthy families. As decorative objects, they speak to the rise of consumer culture, but were also sold as desk accessories, and were popular amongst writers. The Baccarat Glassworks was one of the most important producers, and played a key role in establishing glassmaking as a recognized art form. The company still exists today, testament to the enduring appeal of luxury goods. Art historians use historical records, such as company documents and auction catalogues, to understand these pieces better and to contextualize the history of taste.