Incroyables et Merveilleuses, 1817, Merveilleuse, No. 31: Toilette de Spectacle. by Georges Jacques Gatine

Incroyables et Merveilleuses, 1817, Merveilleuse, No. 31: Toilette de Spectacle. 1817

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drawing, watercolor

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portrait

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drawing

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figuration

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watercolor

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romanticism

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watercolour illustration

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genre-painting

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dress

Dimensions: height 350 mm, width 226 mm

Copyright: Rijks Museum: Open Domain

Editor: Here we have Georges Jacques Gatine's "Incroyables et Merveilleuses, 1817, Merveilleuse, No. 31: Toilette de Spectacle," a watercolor drawing portraying a woman in elaborate dress. The style is very elegant, yet somehow also feels slightly absurd. What's your read on this artwork? Curator: It is fascinating when viewed through a materialist lens. This watercolor doesn't just depict fashion; it reveals the intense labor and resource extraction necessary for the *Merveilleuses'* extravagant consumption. Think about the cotton production, likely reliant on exploitative labor practices. Editor: That's not something I considered! The focus is so much on the aesthetic. Curator: Precisely! That is why understanding the material processes – the weaving, dyeing, embellishments – transforms our reading. These drawings weren’t simply records; they were commodities in themselves, feeding a culture of fashion and consumption. Do you see now how even seemingly simple images are entrenched in economic and social relations? Editor: I do. So, you're saying it's about more than just a pretty dress; it’s also about the hidden costs of its production and its distribution? Curator: Absolutely. The "Toilette de Spectacle" itself suggests a performance, a carefully constructed presentation of wealth enabled by complex systems of labor. Consider the accessibility to the materials; who had the power and access to adorn themselves this way? Editor: I never would have looked at this image with those things in mind. Thank you! Curator: And thank you! Examining art through its materiality brings a whole new level of appreciation and critical understanding.

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