print, engraving
baroque
history-painting
engraving
Dimensions: height 487 mm, width 347 mm
Copyright: Rijks Museum: Open Domain
This is Georg Friedrich Schmidt's portrait of Henry Voguell, made with etching, engraving, and drypoint. This image reflects the social and economic structures of 18th-century London, and it’s a compelling example of how art served to affirm the status of the city's merchant class. Voguell, identified as a London merchant, is depicted with symbols of wealth and status, such as his elaborate wig, finely tailored coat, and ornate cane. In the background, we see ships, alluding to his profession, international trade. The setting is classical, with a column and an aristocratic landscape, yet it is combined with images of manufacture, trade and industry. The coat of arms lends Voguell a mark of nobility. Understanding this portrait requires knowledge of the economic history of London at the time, especially the role of merchants in the city's growth and global trade networks. Research into the Voguell family and the records of London's merchant guilds could reveal more about the social context of this portrait.
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