The Adoration of the Magi c. 15th century

This anonymous ivory relief sculpture depicts the Adoration of the Magi. The scene, likely made in Europe, represents the three wise men presenting gifts to the infant Jesus. The work's cultural significance lies in its depiction of a biblical scene through the lens of medieval European society. The detailed carving and the use of ivory—a valuable material—suggest it was commissioned by a wealthy patron for a church or private collection. The relief likely served a devotional purpose, reinforcing religious beliefs and social hierarchies of the time. Ivory carving was often associated with royal or ecclesiastical power, and this sculpture reflects the institutional role of the church in shaping artistic production. To fully understand the work, we might explore medieval religious texts and art patronage practices to reveal the meanings it would have held for its original audience.