Overdracht van het graafschap Culemborg aan Stadhouder Willem IV 1748 c. 1748

This is a medal made in 1748 by Johan George Holtzhey to commemorate the transfer of the County of Culemborg to Stadholder William IV. The medal itself is a form of political propaganda, designed to promote the image of William IV and legitimize his rule. Consider the visual codes at play: the portrait of William IV, the inscriptions, all serve to convey power, authority, and legitimacy. It was made in the Netherlands, a time of political transition, with the Dutch Republic undergoing significant changes in its leadership and governance. Further research into the political context of the Dutch Republic in the 18th century, including the role of the Stadholder and the dynamics of power between different factions, can help us understand the social conditions that shaped the production of this medal. By studying historical documents and consulting with experts, we can uncover the hidden meanings and intentions behind this seemingly simple object, and gain a deeper appreciation for the complex interplay between art, power, and society.