1880 - 1881
Elijah Fed By Ravens, from "Dalziels' Bible Gallery"
Francis Sylvester Walker
1848 - 1916The Metropolitan Museum of Art
Metropolitan Museum of Art, New York, NYListen to curator's interpretation
Curatorial notes
Curator: Francis Sylvester Walker created this engraving, "Elijah Fed by Ravens," between 1880 and 1881, as part of "Dalziels' Bible Gallery." Editor: What strikes me first is the figure’s utter isolation. The raw, almost gothic quality of the lines emphasizes his vulnerability in this desolate landscape. He’s both imposing and fragile. Curator: Walker’s piece speaks to a nineteenth-century interest in making biblical narratives visually accessible to a wider public. "Dalziels' Bible Gallery" was an ambitious project aiming to illustrate the Bible through contemporary art. Think of it as mass media for religious instruction. Editor: The raven, a traditional symbol of ill omen, is transformed here. It becomes an unlikely provider, a messenger of divine grace. The emotional complexity conveyed through such familiar yet repurposed symbols is very compelling. Look at the way it hovers above Elijah’s hand; the dark plumage offset by his outstretched pale skin. Curator: The choice to depict Elijah in this way—as a gaunt, almost primal figure—was a conscious one. The "Bible Gallery" sought to create relatable, humanized portrayals of biblical characters, breaking away from the often-stilted depictions in academic art. Editor: He’s practically feral, yet there’s a deep spiritual intensity radiating from him. I am particularly drawn to the intensity of his gaze, and how Walker renders the raven, a somewhat fearsome symbol in many cultural narratives, as a life-giving presence. Curator: The project's public reception was mixed. While some lauded the effort to popularize biblical stories, others criticized the artistic liberties taken and the commercial nature of the enterprise. Editor: It certainly leaves a lingering impression of humanity at its most vulnerable and resilient, even with all its symbolic contradictions. Curator: Agreed. "Elijah Fed by Ravens" offers a fascinating glimpse into the complex interplay between art, religion, and popular culture in Victorian England.