Zeemeermin van Edam, 1403 by Anonymous

Zeemeermin van Edam, 1403 1784 - 1786

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print, engraving

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allegory

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print

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old engraving style

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landscape

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figuration

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19th century

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history-painting

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engraving

Dimensions: height 202 mm, width 128 mm

Copyright: Rijks Museum: Open Domain

This anonymous print depicts a mermaid of Edam and was likely made sometime after the alleged event in 1403. It speaks to the cultural fascination with mythical creatures and the ways in which such stories become intertwined with local histories and identities. Note the mermaid’s upright posture, her long hair and human-like features. She holds a distaff and a staff topped with what appears to be a crown. The inscription suggests she was brought to Edam and taught to eat, drink and spin, implying a process of assimilation into human society. This narrative could be interpreted through the lens of social integration, reflecting the complex dynamics between different communities and the challenges of cultural exchange in the Netherlands at the time. To fully understand this image, it's crucial to examine local folklore, historical accounts of Edam, and the broader visual culture of the period. Such research reveals how art shapes and reflects social attitudes.

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