Judgment of Paris by Master IO.F.F.

Judgment of Paris 

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relief, bronze, sculpture

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allegory

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stone

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sculpture

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relief

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bronze

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figuration

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ancient-mediterranean

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sculpture

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nude

Dimensions: overall (diameter): 5.33 cm (2 1/8 in.) gross weight: 33.93 gr (0.075 lb.)

Copyright: National Gallery of Art: CC0 1.0

Editor: This relief sculpture in bronze depicts the Judgment of Paris, created by Master IO.F.F. It feels weighty, both literally and symbolically, and quite intricate despite its small size. What strikes you about this piece? Curator: The first thing that stands out is how the figures, especially the goddesses, are rendered. Note the contrast between their classical nudity and the presence of specific attributes - Juno’s diadem, Minerva’s helmet, Venus accompanied by Cupid - how these details help solidify their identities while also placing them within a narrative tradition. Editor: So, the objects are important cues for reading the figures. Does this imply a specific audience who would understand the story? Curator: Exactly. The artist presumes familiarity with the myth. What is interesting to me is that beyond just illustrating a story, such representations carry a lot of cultural weight related to ideas of beauty, power, and fate. The dove above further emphasizes Venus. Editor: That's fascinating. It’s like the sculpture acts as a memory trigger, unlocking a whole complex of ideas. Does the form itself contribute to this? Curator: Definitely. The circular format alludes to ancient coins and medals. This was probably intended for collecting, implying connoisseurship. Even its functionality affects how the imagery resonates, giving it personal and social symbolism. Think of these bronze reliefs almost like visual shorthands. Editor: It’s like the artist is layering meanings - historical narrative, cultural values, personal taste - all within this one small object. I’ll never look at classical themes the same way! Curator: Indeed, the artwork shows how powerful an image can be, beyond the obvious subject it contains.

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