St. Jerome who attends two unfairly hanged by Pietro Perugino

St. Jerome who attends two unfairly hanged 1473

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panel, tempera, oil-paint

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portrait

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panel

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allegory

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tempera

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oil-paint

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oil painting

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christianity

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history-painting

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italian-renaissance

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early-renaissance

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portrait art

Dimensions: 30.6 x 30.2 cm

Copyright: Public domain

Curator: At first glance, the work emanates a profound sense of sorrow and injustice. The stark arrangement of the figures, coupled with the arid landscape, heightens a feeling of desolation. Editor: We are looking at "St. Jerome who attends two unfairly hanged," an early work from around 1473 by Pietro Perugino, crafted with tempera and oil paint on panel and held at the Louvre. This unsettling composition offers a chilling insight into the artist’s evolving style. Curator: I'm struck by the centrality of Saint Jerome, positioned between the two hanged figures. His gaze is intense. Who are these men, and what statement is Perugino making about justice, class, or divine intervention within the rigid social structure of the era? The whole painting seems to confront systems of power. Editor: Perugino, known for embedding Christian and allegorical narratives, weaves powerful symbols. Consider the halo above Saint Jerome – signifying sanctity. Hanging was often a punishment for those deemed to have threatened the established social order. He's like a judge in scarlet robes, placed between the injustice and someone imploring him for answers. Curator: The emotional complexity really gets me. The muted background landscapes seem to intentionally contrast the graphic foreground – a stark binary opposition between the violence enacted on bodies, with society and divinity as spectators. Is Perugino encouraging us to examine complicity? Editor: Definitely, but there are multiple layers here. Saint Jerome represents not only knowledge but also judgment, suggesting that divine justice might intertwine with earthly events. The man on the right pleads as though beseeching intervention. The figures evoke certain historical moments. Curator: Considering how the church has historically legitimized violence, particularly toward those on the margins, there's a palpable tension here. It forces a conversation around the church as both an arbiter and sometime perpetrator of injustice, doesn’t it? Editor: Art provides glimpses of the beliefs and understandings of life at different periods. This work offers us more than mere historical record; it gives us a deep impression of human values—of moral anguish, of the longing for judgment and of justice. Curator: I find it continues to challenge our present values in society; "St. Jerome Attending Two Unjustly Hanged" makes it ever critical to remember the victims of systemic injustice.

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