Storage cabinet for inrō c. late 19th century

This is a storage cabinet for inrō, made by Shibata Zeshin sometime in the 19th century. Zeshin lived during a time of great social and political change in Japan as the country transitioned from feudalism to a more modern, Western-influenced society. Considered to be one of the greatest lacquer artists of all time, Zeshin’s identity was deeply rooted in his cultural heritage and artistic traditions. His choice of lacquer, a traditional Japanese craft, can be seen as a deliberate act of cultural preservation. This cabinet, with its intricate designs, speaks to the skill and artistry valued in Japanese society, while also serving a practical function. Inrō were small, often ornate cases used to carry personal items, like medicines or seals. The cabinet is not just a piece of furniture; it’s a reflection of personal identity, social status, and the intimate rituals of daily life. The cabinet serves as a container for these smaller containers, holding the stories of those who used it.