Illustration III: Representation of Saint Luke the Evangelist writing at his desk, with a winged ox beside him (the Gospel According to Luke, the Acts of the Apostles) c. 16th century

Editor: This is an anonymous woodcut, "Illustration III: Representation of Saint Luke the Evangelist," showing Luke writing with his symbolic ox. It feels very detailed, almost cramped. What stands out to you? Curator: I see the woodcut as a powerful assertion of religious authority during a time of immense social upheaval. The figure of Luke, diligently writing, legitimizes the biblical narrative amid challenges to its dominance. How might the image of the winged ox, itself a symbol of sacrifice and strength, be interpreted in light of the reformation? Editor: I hadn't thought about the Reformation. So, the ox reinforces the power of the Church during a challenging time? Curator: Precisely. And notice how the composition places Luke within a constructed architectural space, further solidifying the Church's influence in everyday life. Editor: That's a great point. I see it now. Thanks for the insights! Curator: My pleasure. It's all about questioning the visual rhetoric.