Une promenade conjugale by Honoré Daumier

Une promenade conjugale c. 19th century

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drawing, lithograph, print, pen

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drawing

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lithograph

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print

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caricature

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pencil sketch

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romanticism

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pen

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genre-painting

Copyright: National Gallery of Art: CC0 1.0

Curator: So, this lithograph, "Une promenade conjugale" by Honoré Daumier, made around the 19th century, presents a fascinating look into social dynamics. The starkness of the print immediately grabs attention. Editor: Yes, it's striking how the artist captures the figures using relatively simple lines and shading. What do you see as particularly significant in this piece? Curator: Look at the materials and method—lithography allows for mass production. Daumier, using this readily available technique, satirizes the bourgeoisie and their relationships. Observe the body language, the man's posture, and the woman's slumped form; how do they relate to the means by which this image was created and disseminated to the masses? Editor: That’s interesting! So you are saying the contrast between the couple and their apparent disconnect and the accessibility of the artwork creates the caricature? Curator: Precisely! The caricature itself is a commentary on the very consumption of such images, critiquing the values and realities of married life within a rapidly industrializing society. Note how the "high art" of the Romantic style, is made accessible through printmaking, almost challenging elitist ideas about what should constitute art. It pushes against artistic boundaries. Editor: I see! So, by looking at the material production and the social context, we get a clearer understanding of the artwork's message about consumption and societal expectations. Curator: Exactly. The artist utilizes readily available and reproduced means of printmaking and challenges artistic high and low. Editor: Thanks. Considering it that way makes the image even more relevant to a contemporary audience!

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