Pewter Porringer by Charles Cullen

Pewter Porringer c. 1936

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drawing, paper, pencil

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drawing

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paper

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pencil

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academic-art

Dimensions: overall: 30.7 x 23.2 cm (12 1/16 x 9 1/8 in.) Original IAD Object: 1 1/2" high; 4 1/2" in diameter

Copyright: National Gallery of Art: CC0 1.0

Editor: This is Charles Cullen's "Pewter Porringer," made around 1936. It's a pencil drawing on paper of what looks like a metal dish. The shading makes it feel so three-dimensional. What do you see in this piece, considering its history? Curator: Well, beyond the object itself, I'm immediately drawn to the context of its creation. This isn't just a still life; it's a drawing, a representation. It reminds me of the Index of American Design, a New Deal project that employed artists to document American decorative arts. Do you notice the almost technical draftsmanship, including what appears to be a cross-section schematic at the bottom right? Editor: Yes, I see that little technical drawing. It makes me think it's more than just an artistic rendering. Curator: Exactly. Consider the politics of imagery. The Index aimed to define and preserve a sense of American identity during a time of great economic hardship. Documenting everyday objects like this porringer was a way to value the craftsmanship and traditions of ordinary Americans. The museum becomes a storehouse for national values. Does knowing that affect your perception of the drawing? Editor: Definitely. It makes it less about just the pretty dish and more about celebrating a collective past. I can see how it connects to larger cultural narratives. Curator: Precisely! And that seemingly simple pencil drawing becomes a document imbued with social and political meaning, reflective of the role of art institutions during the Depression. This artwork demonstrates the value of democratizing our perception of what objects can hold meaning in a particular time. Editor: That's really insightful. I never would have looked at it that way initially. Thanks for broadening my perspective.

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