Mother and child 

Paul César Helleu made this drawing of a mother and child using dry pastels, a medium consisting of pure pigment which has been ground and rolled into sticks. The hazy, unfixed quality of pastel lends itself to capturing intimate, fleeting moments, the softness of the material helping to convey the tenderness of the scene. Look at the very loose application of pastel, which creates a sense of movement and informality. This is not a formal portrait, but a quick sketch that captures the everyday reality of motherhood. Helleu, who was a friend of artists such as Degas and Sargent, was known for these intimate portrayals of women in domestic settings. His technique perfectly captures the textures of skin and fabric, with a light touch that speaks to the artist's virtuosity. Ultimately, the apparent ease of this drawing belies the skill required to achieve such an intimate, relaxed scene. It's a reminder that even in seemingly simple works, the mastery of materials and process can elevate a piece to something truly special.