Bonde lænende sig til en stok 1639

This engraving was made in 1582 by Hendrik Goltzius, a Dutch printmaker. Using the intaglio process, Goltzius cut lines into a copper plate with a tool called a burin. Ink was then pressed into these lines, and the image transferred to paper. Notice how the stark contrast of the black lines against the white paper creates a dramatic effect. This is heightened by the complex network of cross-hatching, used to build up tone and volume. The resulting image depicts an allegory of Labor and Diligence, their embrace birthing the rewards of industry. The tools scattered at their feet – spades, hammers, and anvils - are not mere background detail. They symbolize the material basis of society, the hands-on work required for progress and prosperity. Goltzius elevates these humble objects, reminding us of the dignity inherent in labor. His masterful technique underscores the value of skilled work, both in art and in life.