Dimensions: sheet: 22.9 x 16.4 cm (9 x 6 7/16 in.)
Copyright: National Gallery of Art: CC0 1.0
Pierre Landry made this engraving of Henri IV, King of France, in the 17th century. Henri IV lived during a time of intense religious conflict in France, leading the Huguenots before converting to Catholicism to become king. This portrait presents Henri as a triumphant and powerful leader. He’s adorned with a laurel wreath, a classical symbol of victory, and dressed in armor, signifying his military prowess. The inscription praises him as a fierce enemy yet a gentle and clement victor, one who conquered France through both force and love. Landry’s engraving participates in the construction of Henri IV’s image as a restorer of peace and national unity. But it's important to remember that this image was crafted during a time of ongoing social and religious tensions. How does Landry negotiate Henri IV's complex legacy?
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