The Giving of Alms 1593 - 1615

Bartolomeo Schedoni painted "The Giving of Alms" in Italy in the early 17th century, using oil on canvas. It offers us insight into the social dynamics of the time, particularly regarding charity and class structure. The image creates meaning through several visual codes. The well-dressed woman represents the privileged class, while the figures receiving alms are depicted as impoverished, with ragged clothing, one holding a staff. This contrast highlights the disparity between social classes. Italy during this period was marked by significant economic inequality, with the Catholic Church playing a central role in charitable activities, and the painting reflects this context. The presence of a child in the scene adds an additional layer of meaning. Is the child meant to stir the viewer's empathy and encourage charitable giving? Understanding this artwork requires historical research into the social and economic conditions of 17th-century Italy, as well as the role of religious institutions in addressing poverty. Only then can we appreciate its commentary on the social structures of its time.