Roundel Roman period (30 B.C.– 641 A.D.)/ Arab period (641–969), 5th/8th century

This wool and linen Roundel, crafted by a Coptic artisan, presents a fascinating interplay of color and form. The warm, muted yellows and reds evoke a sense of antiquity, drawing us into its historical context. The composition consists of a central circular motif surrounded by a series of stylized, organic shapes. Notice the use of line and color to define these forms. The dark lines dissecting each of the surrounding shapes create a stark contrast. The piece destabilizes traditional notions of symmetry. The shapes, though arranged in a circular pattern, vary slightly in size and placement, thus challenging fixed, geometric perfection. This deviation infuses the roundel with a dynamic tension. The textile functions as more than mere decoration; it engages with deeper cultural and philosophical questions. It serves as a potent reminder that art’s meanings evolve, shaped by ongoing interpretation and discourse.