Groep mensen speelt kaartspel by Anonymous

Groep mensen speelt kaartspel 1855 - 1875

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c-print, photography

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portrait

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c-print

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photography

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genre-painting

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realism

Dimensions: height 86 mm, width 174 mm

Copyright: Rijks Museum: Open Domain

Editor: So, here we have an anonymous photograph, "Groep mensen speelt kaartspel," or "Group of People Playing Cards," made sometime between 1855 and 1875. It's a c-print photograph, and it strikes me as so staged, like a tableau vivant rather than a candid shot. It gives the sense of realism but also hints at something deeper. What can you tell me about it? Curator: Well, the staged nature of the image is precisely where we can begin to decode its layers. While seemingly a genre scene, these "realist" images were often carefully constructed narratives. Note the arrangement of figures: the women are adorned in distinct fabrics, almost uniforms signaling social standing, while the men hover, observing, directing. Think about card games: beyond leisure, what symbols are implicit, intended or not, with elements of risk, of fortune, the play of chance reflected and perhaps controlled by societal constraints, maybe mirroring social interactions and subtle competitions, mirroring the power dynamics inherent in society at the time? Editor: That's fascinating! The “uniforms” of status… Do you think the card game itself is symbolic of something larger then? Curator: Absolutely. Games have always served as mirrors and metaphors. Consider, what does ‘playing your cards right’ mean in a social context? How might the viewers of this image in the 19th century have read those signals and symbols? Look closely at which figures are more shadowed and those positioned near sources of light, noting gendered and classed positioning; even what seems to be decorative patterning is meaningful, all strategically presented to prompt viewers to consider the rules of play both within and outside the frame. These carefully designed compositions encode entire social structures. What happens in such settings as society develops and evolves over time? Editor: So, it's less about a simple game of cards and more about a carefully orchestrated display of social dynamics? This makes me rethink how carefully even so called realistic scenes were planned. Thanks for showing the nuances, that's more insightful. Curator: Precisely, an image designed to engage and elicit dialogue concerning rules we play by and those we might wish to upend, both visible and lurking in shadows! It gives us pause to re-examine history while assessing our future.

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