Portrait of Henrietta and Mary Hyde by Willem Wissing

Portrait of Henrietta and Mary Hyde c. 1683 - 1685

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Dimensions: support: 1530 x 1120 mm

Copyright: CC-BY-NC-ND 4.0 DEED, Photo: Tate

Curator: This is Willem Wissing’s Portrait of Henrietta and Mary Hyde, a double portrait that resides here at the Tate. Editor: I'm immediately struck by the contrasting textures, especially the way light plays across the shimmering satin. Curator: Wissing, a follower of Lely, clearly positions these young women within the context of aristocratic identity and display, reflecting the social currency of beauty and lineage in late 17th-century England. What statements do their garments make? Editor: Absolutely, the drapery is doing some work here. Note how the cool blues and silvers on Henrietta contrast with Mary's warmer, gold tones, creating a visual harmony. Curator: And the presence of the dove—perhaps a symbol of innocence or familial affection, strategically deployed to reinforce specific readings of femininity and virtue. What about the location? Editor: The architecture and the slightly turbulent sky are more than just a backdrop; they amplify the subjects. Curator: Considering the complexities of gender representation and societal expectations of women during this period gives us a richer, more nuanced understanding of the work. Editor: By focusing on Wissing's mastery of light and form, we find that the work transcends mere representation. It's truly luminous.

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tate 4 days ago

http://www.tate.org.uk/art/artworks/wissing-portrait-of-henrietta-and-mary-hyde-t12143

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tate 4 days ago

This beautifully balanced work is the portrait of two very important children. Their father was a leading politician, Laurence Hyde, 1st Earl of Rochester (1642-1711), who is presumed to have commissioned the work (for Hyde, see Oxford Dictionary of National Biography, 2004, vol. 29, pp.146-52). Hyde’s late sister Anne had been the wife of James, Duke of York, who in 1685 succeeded to the British throne as James II. Thus the sitters were nieces of the King. By 1705-10, this painting was in the possession of the sitters’ cousin, king James’s daughter, Queen Anne, and on display at Windsor Castle.