Salomone by Gilles Rousselet

drawing, print, engraving

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portrait

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drawing

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baroque

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print

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figuration

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men

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line

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portrait drawing

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history-painting

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engraving

Dimensions: sheet: 13 5/16 x 8 5/16 in. (33.8 x 21.1 cm)

Copyright: Public Domain

Curator: Here we have Gilles Rousselet's "Salomone," an engraving from 1647, now residing at The Metropolitan Museum of Art. Editor: The strong diagonals immediately strike me. Look at how the light plays across Salomone’s robes and turban. It adds such dynamism. Curator: The artwork depicts Salomone exhorting her children to martyrdom. It’s crucial to understand the Book of Maccabees to grasp the socio-political weight of this image—the defiance of Hellenistic assimilation under Antiochus IV. These were stories central to Jewish and later Christian resistance. Editor: Absolutely, and structurally, Rousselet uses a powerful foreground figure set against a miniaturized but busy scene of action. The scale contrast focuses our attention on Salomone’s expression and gestures. Note how the cross-hatching defines volume and texture, particularly in her garments. Curator: Right, she’s an embodiment of resilience. Think about the portrayal of women in similar historical contexts. Is she solely a symbol of motherhood, or does she transcend into a symbol of political defiance against oppressive regimes? How can we interpret Salomone's positioning within broader power dynamics of the time? Editor: The interplay of line and shadow builds a dramatic narrative. There's almost a Baroque theatricality at play, capturing a sense of tension and resolve. Curator: It calls for critical engagement with concepts like sacrifice, faith, and resistance and demands questioning whose stories are memorialized and how. Editor: It encourages us to really analyze how these stories are constructed visually and what impact that might have. Curator: Exactly. This engraving encourages dialogue across faith traditions and power dynamics. Editor: And from a purely aesthetic perspective, a masterful use of light and shadow!

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