Mrs A.J. Zubli-Maschhaupt by Pieter de Josselin de Jong

Mrs A.J. Zubli-Maschhaupt 1887

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oil-paint

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portrait

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oil-paint

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genre-painting

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academic-art

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realism

Dimensions: height 108 cm, width 84 cm, depth 15 cm

Copyright: Rijks Museum: Open Domain

Editor: This is Pieter de Josselin de Jong's "Mrs A.J. Zubli-Maschhaupt", painted in 1887, using oil on canvas. It strikes me as quite subdued, almost somber in its composition. What aspects of the piece stand out to you? Curator: The tonality is indeed quite reserved, dictated by a palette largely limited to blacks and dark greens. Notice how the figure's dress almost merges into the background, achieving a flattening of space. Editor: I do see that now. Is that a technique to focus on something specific? Curator: Indeed. The focal point shifts squarely onto the subject’s face and hands. Note how the light catches her face. De Jong uses that to command the viewer's gaze. Furthermore, observe the lace detailing on her cuffs and collar; the intricacy draws the eye, breaking up the monochrome effect. What do you make of the positioning of her hands? Editor: They seem very still, almost posed deliberately to showcase her wedding ring? Curator: Precisely. And that detail leads the viewer toward a particular reading: Mrs. Zubli-Maschhaupt presented as a respectable, established woman of society. There’s also a tension between realism and abstraction. The face is highly realistic, whilst the lower portion becomes just suggestive brushstrokes, shape, and form. Editor: It’s like the dress becomes just dark paint, focusing my attention. It’s much more deliberate than I first thought. Thank you for the in-depth breakdown! Curator: You're welcome. It’s always enriching to analyse how these elements of structure influence the perception of artwork.

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