Ontwerp voor een boekillustratie met een jong gezin en een vrouw met een fakkel by Jacques Kuyper

Ontwerp voor een boekillustratie met een jong gezin en een vrouw met een fakkel 1771 - 1808

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drawing, pen, engraving

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portrait

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pencil drawn

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drawing

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neoclacissism

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pencil sketch

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old engraving style

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landscape

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figuration

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pencil drawing

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pen

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genre-painting

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history-painting

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engraving

Dimensions: height 139 mm, width 92 mm

Copyright: Rijks Museum: Open Domain

Curator: Welcome. We’re looking at “Ontwerp voor een boekillustratie met een jong gezin en een vrouw met een fakkel,” a pen and pencil drawing by Jacques Kuyper, created sometime between 1771 and 1808. Editor: The torch immediately commands my attention, drawing my eye through the composition with its stark light. A rather dramatic opening, wouldn't you say? Curator: It is precisely that chiaroscuro which is so effective, creating dramatic tension in a seemingly tranquil scene. Notice how the classical figures are positioned in relation to the light source, the column, the overall pictorial structure of balance. Editor: Balance…but what sort of balance? It's clearly staged. Look at the drape of the clothing, probably made of simple linen or wool. These would have been hand-loomed. Were they common for Kuyper's patrons, and if so, how does that contextualize its reception at the time? Is there a relationship between social structure and production present in the piece? Curator: Intriguing perspective. Perhaps the implied textural details add to the drawing's layered formalism. What of the neoclassical elements – the serene landscape, the idealised bodies, the figures frozen in eternal harmony? Kuyper expertly manipulates the available forms. Editor: I grant you, its technique, composition, materials all contribute to the work's value as an artifact of artistic labor and of the production conditions available to the artists and even perhaps a signal about class. It makes you think, about material, about how the thing came to be. Curator: Perhaps. But let's consider also the conceptual underpinnings, the evocation of an ideal society – it transcends material conditions. The artist uses form, color values, to communicate meaning itself, at that conceptual level, rather than simple, social recording. Editor: Even the way those figures hold hands speaks about a material gesture though, right? Kuyper creates not just a record, but also a tangible experience mediated through those materials and their presentation, speaking, perhaps to family values of the rising bourgeoisie. Curator: Certainly, layers to consider. Editor: Always. Thank you for drawing my attention to the work today, that was clarifying and fun. Curator: The pleasure was entirely mine.

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