Pa. German Flat-iron Holder c. 1937

This Pennsylvania German Flat-Iron Holder was made by Philip Johnson, who lived from 1855 to 1995. The artwork presents an object for domestic use. It depicts an ornate metal trivet, on which a hot iron could be placed. The material, likely cast iron, is fundamental to understanding this piece. This choice of material speaks to the industrial processes and the rise of mass production during Johnson’s lifetime. The flat-iron holder reflects a shift from handcrafted items to those made in factories, impacting both labor and consumption. The holder’s design is replete with cut-out hearts and a central star, showcasing a blend of utility and decorative craft. This fusion underscores the significance of design within industrial production, challenging traditional distinctions between the fine and applied arts.