print, engraving
portrait
old engraving style
11_renaissance
history-painting
engraving
Dimensions: height 109 mm, width 84 mm
Copyright: Rijks Museum: Open Domain
This portrait of Artaxerxes, King of Persia, is an engraving by an anonymous artist. Observe the king’s elaborate headdress, a symbol of power and authority. Across cultures, headwear denotes status, from the Pharaohs' nemes to papal mitres. The crown, laden with jewels, has always been a potent symbol, signifying not just leadership but divine right. This echoes in countless depictions of rulers throughout history. Even in modern contexts, crowns evoke a sense of reverence and control, ingrained in our collective consciousness. The weight of such symbols is not merely ornamental; they carry the full weight of cultural memory and the subconscious allure of power. Notice how the artist captured the emotional gravity inherent in Artaxerxes' royal persona through this regalia, engaging us on a profound, almost primal level. Such symbols persist, evolving yet retaining their core essence. They resurface, transformed, in different eras, each time bearing the accumulated layers of meaning and the enduring human fascination with authority.
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