Portret van Maria Müller by Gustav Andreas (1692-1775) Wolfgang

Portret van Maria Müller 1759

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engraving

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portrait

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baroque

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15_18th-century

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engraving

Dimensions: height 304 mm, width 200 mm

Copyright: Rijks Museum: Open Domain

Editor: Here we have the "Portrait of Maria Müller," an engraving made in 1759 by Gustav Andreas Wolfgang. There’s something about the formality of the portrait, contrasted with the window onto nature that makes it feel both grand and personal. What strikes you about this piece? Curator: What interests me immediately is how this portrait participates in a larger system of representation. Consider who gets memorialized in this way. Portraits like this served as important social currency. The elaborate framing and the formal attire, tell us a great deal about her position within 18th-century society. Do you think this image reinforces or challenges societal expectations? Editor: That's interesting! It seems like it's reinforcing expectations, by showing her wealth and status. The architectural elements even seem to reinforce that with how grand the structure is, especially for just an engraving. Curator: Exactly. Think about how visual media at this time were closely linked to power and patronage. Engravings made art accessible, allowing wider circulation of images celebrating social elites like Maria Müller, securing social status through distribution and the image made widely known to society. This controlled image solidifies not only Müller's social standing but also, on a grander scale, reinforces the then social and political hierarchy. The question for me always becomes, whose stories are told and amplified and to what end? Editor: That’s a fascinating perspective. I hadn’t considered the act of image creation as such a political one, shaping our view of who mattered in society at the time. Curator: Precisely! And remembering the artwork is so closely tied to who funded it. These power structures affected all kinds of art! Editor: Wow, I am taking that idea with me, I didn't consider images of wealthy citizens were the original influencer campaign. Thank you! Curator: Absolutely! Analyzing historical power dynamics makes even a seemingly simple portrait tell such a complex story!

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