print, etching
baroque
etching
landscape
etching
cityscape
Dimensions: height 306 mm, width 435 mm
Copyright: Rijks Museum: Open Domain
Iven Besoet created this print, "View of the Old Church in Scheveningen," using etching, probably around the mid-18th century in the Netherlands. It offers us a glimpse into the world of the Dutch elite and their relationship to both religious institutions and the picturesque landscape. The print's composition, with its focus on the church and the inclusion of horse-drawn carriages, suggests a society where religious life and social status were closely intertwined. The church itself, a solid, imposing structure, reflects the established nature of religious institutions in Dutch society. The figures in carriages hint at the wealth and social hierarchy of the time, as only the affluent could afford such transportation. As art historians, to truly understand this image, we would want to explore parish records to know who attended services, what their social status was, and what relationship they had to the local government. The meaning of art is always contingent on social and institutional context.
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