Portret van Frederik de Grote na de slag bij Kolín

This is Johann Gottfried Flegel’s rendering of Frederick the Great after the Battle of Kolín, made using etching in the 19th century. The image offers an insight into the construction of national heroes, particularly during the rise of nationalism in 19th-century Europe. Note the downcast eyes and weary posture of Frederick, a departure from traditional heroic portrayals. This image humanizes the king, presenting him as vulnerable despite his military status. Made in Germany, this print reflects the cultural and political landscape of the time. The focus on military leaders speaks to the prevailing militarism and the importance of national identity. The Rijksmuseum's acquisition and display of this work also highlights the institutional role in shaping historical narratives. To fully appreciate this etching, we might delve into military history, studying the illustrated press, and analyzing the critical reception of such images. Art provides a window into the past, shaped by the cultural and institutional contexts that give it meaning.