print, engraving
portrait
baroque
old engraving style
history-painting
engraving
Dimensions: height 212 mm, width 125 mm
Copyright: Rijks Museum: Open Domain
This is a portrait of Louis de Champagne by Jacob van der Heyden, created using engraving techniques. The composition is dominated by an oval frame, tightly enclosing the figure of Louis de Champagne, which creates a sense of formality. The texture is achieved through fine, intricate lines that define the subject's facial features, hair, and the elaborate ruff collar, and the armour. The strategic use of hatching and cross-hatching not only models the forms but also adds depth and visual interest. This meticulous engraving captures a sense of realism while also imbuing the portrait with a certain idealization. The surrounding Latin text suggests this portrait was intended for a learned audience. The structure of the portrait, therefore, functions as both a representation of an individual and a statement about status, intellect, and the values of the time. The portrait invites us to reflect on the intersections of art, identity, and the codification of social roles within early modern European society.
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